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Joni Ernst

Republican · Senator · IA

IA Senate · not on the 2026 ballot

Photo: U.S. Congress Bioguide

Fat Hippo

  • HippoCricket 0.8%Changed and went silent
  • Hippo 0.1%Changed but explained why
  • Fat Hippo 30.9%Never changed
  • Thin Hippo 68.2%No votes yet

The same bar for every politician on the site. Each part is that group's share of everyone here. The mark shows which group Joni Ernst is in.

Pond picture: Fat Hippo. A fat hippo across the whole pond. Never changed.

Voted yes or no on 7 of the 8 issues.

Never changed.

This file is claimable. Votes, pond, and PAC totals stay. You get a why box. Silence is still a cricket. Own it

not left vs right · money never moves the pond

Stack of bills on a photo = they took PAC money that funded both parties. Not the pond.

What they report · Where they serve · not the pond

Reported assets
At least $355,050 (range $355,050–$1,375,000)
2025 Senate financial disclosure, lowest value of each band, summed. Official report ↗
Median household income, Iowa
$75,059 (±$418)
Census ACS 2020–2024 5-year estimate. Census table ↗

470% of the Iowa median

The income bar shows the median as a share of the larger of the two figures, with a 3px minimum width so it stays visible. The assets bar has its own scale, from $1 at the left to $20 million at the right, and follows the low end of the range. It fills completely when the top of the range is over $20 million. Its color, and the color of the percentage above, runs from green on the left to red on the right.

Reported assets are what the disclosure form lists, in value bands, before debts and not counting a primary home. The median is one year's household income. They measure different things.

Context only. The income figure never moves the pond.

How they voted · the eight · not the pond

Latest roll call per issue, shown as the stance it supports. A NO counts as the other side. The line under each label is the exact vote.

Screenshot the card. Every line is sourced on this page. Money never moves the pond.

About Joni Ernst

Age
56 (born Jul 1, 1970)source
Born in
Red Oak, Iowasource
Years in office
U.S. Senate since Jan 6, 2015 · 11 years.source
Hobbies & fun facts
Rides a Harley-Davidson; she led her Roast and Ride motorcycle fundraiser on her 2009 Harley.Source: The Gazette (Cedar Rapids), 2015

Born Joni Kay Culver; Iowa State graduate. Army Reserve/Iowa Army National Guard 1993–2015, retired as a lieutenant colonel; commanded the 1168th Transportation Company in Kuwait during the Iraq War. Montgomery County auditor; Iowa state senator.

Last updated: Oct 19, 2026

For context only. These details never change the pond.

What they're running on

From their campaign site, in their own words. Not the pond.

  • No official platform found.

Also on the record — not in the pond

Votes and disclosures. A single vote here doesn't change the pond. A checked flip on any bill is listed in the Flips section.

Next election · not the pond

Nov 3, 2026 · IA Senate · General election · Not on the ballot

Federal general elections are the Tuesday after the first Monday in November. Not the pond.

Government salary

$174,000

2026 pay for the office. Set by law. Not the pond.

Reported assets · not the pond

Joni Ernst: 2025 Senate financial disclosure, lowest value of each band, summed (Official report ↗).

Reported assets. Not the pond.
Joni ErnstAt least $355,050 (range $355,050–$1,375,000)

Scale zero to $10,000,000.

Committee assignments · not the pond

Current committees and subcommittees. Shown so you can see it. Committees never move the pond.

  • Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry — Member

    Subcommittee: Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology — Member

    Subcommittee: Livestock, Dairy, Poultry, and Food Safety — Member

    Subcommittee: Rural Development, Energy, and Credit — Chair

  • Senate Committee on Armed Services — Member

    Subcommittee: Cybersecurity — Member

    Subcommittee: Emerging Threats and Capabilities — Chair

    Subcommittee: Personnel — Member

  • Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs — Member

    Subcommittee: Disaster Management, District of Columbia, and Census — Member

    Subcommittee: Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs — Member

  • Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship — Chair

Source: unitedstates/congress-legislators, pulled Oct 20, 2026.

Funding — not the pond

FEC money track · 2024–2026 cycle · never part of the pond

Did they take money from PACs that funded both Democrats and Republicans? Money never moves the pond.

Campaign — they cashed it

$399,020 TAKE (dual-party PAC)

Took at least $1,000 from PACs that fund both parties.

Context. Not the pond. Taking the check is not a flip. Flipping after the check, and staying quiet, is.

Own it — Dual-party PAC

The office types a why in their own words after opening the mailbox link. It does not move the pond.

Largest dual-party PACs on this file.

  • NORPAC$37,970
  • UBS AMERICAS INC.$10,000
  • BOOZ ALLEN HAMILTON INC. PAC (BOOZ ALLEN PAC)$10,000

Traditional PAC contributions to candidate committees only. A dual-party PAC gave at least $1,000 to both parties. AIPAC in this table is committee C00797670. Legal, disclosed, hard-capped. Super PACs and dark money are not in this number. Taking this money is common. The amount is the story. HippoCricket doesn't put this in the pond. FEC bulk committee-to-candidate (24K/24Z), cycles 2024+2026. Dual-party = PAC gave ≥$1,000 to Dems and ≥$1,000 to Republicans. AIPAC = C00797670 only. Download the PAC table.

Bills they sponsored · floor outcomes · not the pond

Bills and joint resolutions they sponsored since 2015 that passed or failed in a chamber. Sponsor only. Shown so you can see it. Bills never move the pond.

Sponsored 321 since 2015. 4 became law. 11 passed a chamber and did not become law. 0 failed a floor vote.

  • S. 766 (119th Congress) — Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act of 2025

    A bill to require an annual report of taxpayer-funded projects that are over budget and behind schedule.

    Introduced Feb 27, 2025 · Became law Oct 7, 2026 (Public Law 119-120) · Official record ↗

  • S. 872 (119th Congress) — Stop Secret Spending Act of 2025

    A bill to amend the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 to ensure that other transaction agreements are reported to USAspending.gov, and for other purposes.

    Introduced Mar 5, 2025 · Passed Senate Jun 10, 2026 · Official record ↗

  • S. 1199 (119th Congress) — SBA Fraud Enforcement Extension Act

    A bill to extend the statute of limitations for fraud under certain pandemic programs, and for other purposes.

    Introduced Mar 27, 2025 · Passed Senate Apr 29, 2026 · Official record ↗

  • S. 3971 (119th Congress) — Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act

    A bill to extend the SBIR and STTR programs, and for other purposes.

    Introduced Mar 3, 2026 · Became law Apr 13, 2026 (Public Law 119-83) · Official record ↗

  • S. 1070 (119th Congress) — National STEM Week Act

    A bill to establish a National STEM Week to promote American innovation and enhance STEM education pathways for all students, including those in rural, urban, and underserved communities.

    Introduced Mar 14, 2025 · Passed Senate Feb 26, 2026 · Official record ↗

  • S. 1872 (119th Congress) — Critical Infrastructure Manufacturing Feasibility Act

    A bill to direct the Secretary of Commerce to conduct a study on the feasibility of manufacturing in the United States products for critical infrastructure sectors, and for other purposes.

    Introduced May 22, 2025 · Passed Senate Nov 4, 2025 · Official record ↗

  • S. 1258 (118th Congress) — Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act of 2023

    A bill to require the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to submit to Congress an annual report on projects that are over budget and behind schedule, and for other purposes.

    Introduced Apr 25, 2023 · Passed Senate Mar 23, 2024; Passed House Jul 22, 2024 · Official record ↗

  • S. 1872 (117th Congress) — United States Army Rangers Veterans of World War II Congressional Gold Medal Act

    Introduced May 27, 2021 · Became law Jun 7, 2022 (Public Law 117-132) · Official record ↗

  • S. 544 (117th Congress) — A bill to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to designate one week each year as "Buddy Check Week" for the purpose of outreach and education concerning peer wellness checks for veterans, and for other purposes.

    Introduced Mar 2, 2021 · Passed Senate Oct 7, 2021 · Official record ↗

  • S. 123 (116th Congress) — Ensuring Quality Care for Our Veterans Act

    Introduced Jan 15, 2019 · Passed Senate Jun 30, 2020 · Official record ↗

Source: GovInfo BILLSTATUS (Library of Congress actions), pulled Oct 20, 2026. Provisions passed inside other bills are not counted.

Where they stand on the eight

A sourced vote always wins. Nothing is guessed.

  • Immigration & Border SecuritySupportedNo flipStricter enforcement and border controls
  • AbortionSupportedNo flipPro-life / restricting abortion
  • Gun Rights & Second AmendmentSupportedNo flipMore restrictions
  • Free Speech & CensorshipNo sourced recordNo sourced record
  • Taxes, Spending & DebtSupportedNo flipLower taxes and tax cuts
  • Energy PolicySupportedNo flipExpanded domestic and fossil-fuel production
  • Crime & PolicingYeaNo flip
  • Parental Rights & School ChoiceSupportedNo flipVoted Yea. Would let 529 accounts cover K–12 tuition, not just college.

Votes with own party

91% of the time — 10 of 11 roll calls on this page went with the rest of the Republican caucus.

Fat Hippo is whether they stay themselves. This is whether they stay with the party. Doesn't touch the pond.

Why this pond: No flip on the file. Never changed. The landmark votes are shown below.

We show what they said and what they did. The verdict is yours.

0
Recorded flips
0
Explained
0
Unexplained

Stance timeline by issue

Flips first

Each line is a sourced position. One banner is one flip on a landmark issue. Flips on other bills are listed in the Flips section, and Recorded flips counts both.

On the record — not in the pond

Iran War Powers Current events

On the record — not in the pond

  • Jun 23, 2026 Voted Nay — H.Con.Res. 86 — direct removal of U.S. forces from Iran Official roll call
  • Sep 24, 2026 Voted Nay — H.Con.Res. 89 — direct removal of U.S. forces from Iran Official roll call

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Healthcare Health

On the record — not in the pond

No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Women's Sports Eligibility Education

On the record — not in the pond

No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Artificial intelligence regulation Technology

On the record — not in the pond

No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Voting rights and election rules Elections

On the record — not in the pond

No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Term limits Congress

On the record — not in the pond

No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Age limits for federal officials Congress

On the record — not in the pond

No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Presidential immunity / accountability Presidency

On the record — not in the pond

No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.

Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.

Abortion Social Policy

0 explained · 0 unexplained

  1. Feb 25, 2020 Supported Vote

    Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion

    Voted Yea — Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (20-week)

    On Passage

    What this was: Would ban most abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with limited exceptions.

    ↗ senate.gov
  2. Feb 25, 2020 Supported Vote

    Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion

    Voted Yea — Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

    On Passage

    What this was: Requires doctors to give an infant born alive after an attempted abortion the same care any other newborn would get, with penalties for failing to do so.

    ↗ senate.gov
  3. May 11, 2022 Supported Vote

    Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion

    Voted Nay — Women's Health Protection Act (codify Roe)

    On Passage

    What this was: Would write a federal right to abortion into statute and block many state limits, roughly locking in Roe v. Wade nationwide.

    ↗ senate.gov
  4. Jan 22, 2025 Supported Vote

    Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion

    Voted Yea — Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act

    On Passage

    What this was: Requires doctors to give an infant born alive after an attempted abortion the same care any other newborn would get, with penalties for failing to do so.

    ↗ senate.gov

Crime & Policing Justice

0 explained · 0 unexplained

  1. Dec 18, 2018 Yea Vote

    Voted Yea — First Step Act

    On Passage

    What this was: 2018 prison-reform law. Cuts some federal mandatory minimums, expands early-release credits, and eases a few sentencing rules. Trump signed it.

    ↗ senate.gov

Energy Policy Environment

0 explained · 0 unexplained

  1. Jan 29, 2015 Supported Vote

    Supported: Expanded domestic and fossil-fuel production

    Voted Yea — Keystone XL Pipeline Approval Act

    On Passage

    What this was: Would approve the Keystone XL pipeline from Canada. A signature energy vote.

    ↗ senate.gov

Gun Rights & Second Amendment Civil Rights

0 explained · 0 unexplained

  1. Jun 23, 2022 Supported Vote

    Supported: More restrictions

    Voted Yea — Bipartisan Safer Communities Act

    On Passage

    What this was: 2022 gun-and-mental-health package after Uvalde. Extra checks for buyers under 21, money for state red-flag laws, closes the “boyfriend loophole,” and school/mental-health funding.

    ↗ senate.gov

Immigration & Border Security Immigration

0 explained · 0 unexplained

  1. Jan 20, 2025 Supported Vote

    Supported: Stricter enforcement and border controls

    Voted Yea — Laken Riley Act (S.5)

    On Passage

    What this was: Named after Laken Riley, murdered by a man in the country illegally. Requires ICE to detain illegal immigrants charged with theft, burglary, assault on police, or a crime that kills or badly injures someone. H.R. 29 and S. 5 are the same detention bill. The House voted on it twice in January 2025. The Senate version became law.

    ↗ senate.gov

Parental Rights & School Choice Education

0 explained · 0 unexplained

  1. Dec 1, 2017 Supported Vote

    Supported: Voted Yea. Would let 529 accounts cover K–12 tuition, not just college.

    Voted Yea — Cruz 529 / K-12 education accounts amendment

    On Passage

    What this was: Would let 529 education accounts cover K–12 tuition, not just college.

    ↗ senate.gov

Taxes, Spending & Debt Economy

0 explained · 0 unexplained

  1. Dec 2, 2017 Supported Vote

    Supported: Lower taxes and tax cuts

    Voted Yea — Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

    On Passage

    What this was: 2017 Republican tax law. Cut individual and corporate rates, doubled the standard deduction, capped SALT. Trump signed it.

    ↗ senate.gov
  2. Aug 7, 2022 Supported Vote

    Supported: Lower taxes and tax cuts

    Voted Nay — Inflation Reduction Act

    On Passage

    What this was: Climate and energy tax credits, a 15% corporate minimum tax, IRS funding, and Medicare drug-price negotiation. Paid for in part by new taxes; Democrats framed it as deficit reduction.

    ↗ senate.gov

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  • Grok

    the flips

    Fat Hippo

    No flip on the file under the same-question rule. Fat Hippo: never changed.

  • Claude

    the why

    Fat Hippo

    Nothing to explain. The positions line up with themselves.

  • Gemini

    the file

    Fat Hippo

    11 sourced votes. 7 of the 8. Thick enough for Fat Hippo.

  • ChatGPT

    the voter

    Fat Hippo

    Same answers on the same questions. Nothing in this file would surprise a voter who already knew them.

4 of 4 landed on Fat Hippo. Different jobs. Same read.

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