What they report · Where they serve · not the pond
- Reported assets
- At least $748,014 (range $748,014–$1,648,000)
- 2025 House financial disclosure, lowest value of each band, summed. Official report ↗
1,140% of the TX-28 median
Median household income, TX-28 $65,728
Henry Cuellar, reported assets (low end) $748,014
The income bar shows the median as a share of the larger of the two figures, with a 3px minimum width so it stays visible. The assets bar has its own scale, from $1 at the left to $20 million at the right, and follows the low end of the range. It fills completely when the top of the range is over $20 million. Its color, and the color of the percentage above, runs from green on the left to red on the right.
Reported assets are what the disclosure form lists, in value bands, before debts and not counting a primary home. The median is one year's household income. They measure different things.
Context only. The income figure never moves the pond.
How they voted · the eight · not the pond
Latest roll call per issue, shown as the stance it supports. A NO counts as the other side. The line under each label is the exact vote.
Screenshot the card. Every line is sourced on this page. Money never moves the pond.
About Henry Cuellar
- Age
- 71 (born Sep 19, 1955)source
- Born in
- Laredo, Texassource
- Years in office
- U.S. House since Jan 4, 2005 · 21 years.source
- Hobbies & fun facts
- Holds a third-degree black belt in Shotokan karate.Source: Office of Rep. Henry Cuellar
Of Laredo, TX. A.A., Laredo Junior College, Laredo, TX, 1976 (now known as Laredo Community College); B.S., cum laude, foreign service, Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 1978; J.D., University of Texas, Austin, TX, 1981; M.B.A., international trade, Texas A&M University, Laredo, TX, 1982; Ph.D., government, University of Texas, Austin, TX, 1998. Lawyer, private practice; attorney, Law Office of Henry Cuellar, 1981-present; instructor, Department of Government, Laredo Community College, 1982-86; licensed U.S. Customs broker, 1983-present; adjunct professor, international commercial law, Texas A&M International, 1984-86; member, Texas House of Representatives, 1986-2001; Secretary of State, Texas, 2001.
Last updated: Oct 19, 2026
For context only. These details never change the pond.
What they're running on
From their campaign site, in their own words. Not the pond.
- No official platform found.
Also on the record — not in the pond
Votes and disclosures. A single vote here doesn't change the pond. A checked flip on any bill is listed in the Flips section.
Next election · not the pond
Nov 3, 2026 · TX-28 · General election · On the ballot
Federal general elections are the Tuesday after the first Monday in November. Not the pond.
Government salary
$174,000
2026 pay for the office. Set by law. Not the pond.
Reported assets · not the pond
Henry Cuellar · Reported assets, 2025 House disclosure (lower bound) · At least $748,014 (range $748,014–$1,648,000)
$0$2.5M$5M$7.5M$10M
Henry Cuellar: 2025 House financial disclosure, lowest value of each band, summed (Official report ↗).
| Henry Cuellar | At least $748,014 (range $748,014–$1,648,000) |
|---|
Scale zero to $10,000,000.
Committee assignments · not the pond
Current committees and subcommittees. Shown so you can see it. Committees never move the pond.
House Committee on Appropriations — Member
Subcommittee: Defense — Member
Subcommittee: Homeland Security — Ranking Member
Subcommittee: Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies — Member
Source: unitedstates/congress-legislators, pulled Oct 20, 2026.
Funding — not the pond
FEC money track · 2024–2026 cycle · never part of the pond
Did they take money from PACs that funded both Democrats and Republicans? Money never moves the pond.
Campaign — they cashed it
$672,421 TAKE (dual-party PAC)
Took at least $1,000 from PACs that fund both parties.
Context. Not the pond. Taking the check is not a flip. Flipping after the check, and staying quiet, is.
Own it — Dual-party PAC
The office types a why in their own words after opening the mailbox link. It does not move the pond.
Largest dual-party PACs on this file.
- SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP.$10,000
- NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION$10,000
- FEDEX CORPORATION$10,000
Traditional PAC contributions to candidate committees only. A dual-party PAC gave at least $1,000 to both parties. AIPAC in this table is committee C00797670. Legal, disclosed, hard-capped. Super PACs and dark money are not in this number. Taking this money is common. The amount is the story. HippoCricket doesn't put this in the pond. FEC bulk committee-to-candidate (24K/24Z), cycles 2024+2026. Dual-party = PAC gave ≥$1,000 to Dems and ≥$1,000 to Republicans. AIPAC = C00797670 only. Download the PAC table.
Stock trading
H.R. 7008 — Stop Insider Trading Act
What this was: Bans members of Congress, spouses, and dependents from buying individual stocks. Sales require public notice 7–14 days ahead. Not a full forced sell-off. Passed the House 232–198.
House · 2026
Purchase / reporting restriction. Not a full divestiture. Passed 232–198, July 22, 2026.
SAVE
H.R. 22 — SAVE Act
What this was: Requires documentary proof of U.S. citizenship to register for federal elections. Passed the House.
House · 2025
On Passage. April 10, 2025. House roll 102.
SAVE America Act (passed as amendment to S. 1383; clerk title still Veterans Accessibility Advisory Committee Act).
What this was: SAVE America Act (passed as amendment to S. 1383; clerk title still Veterans Accessibility Advisory Committee Act).
House · 2026
On Passage. February 11, 2026. House roll 69.
Bills they sponsored · floor outcomes · not the pond
Bills and joint resolutions they sponsored since 2015 that passed or failed in a chamber. Sponsor only. Shown so you can see it. Bills never move the pond.
Sponsored 49 since 2015. 10 became law. 2 passed a chamber and did not become law. 0 failed a floor vote.
H.R. 2754 (118th Congress) — To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 2395 East Del Mar Boulevard in Laredo, Texas, as the "Lance Corporal David Lee Espinoza, Lance Corporal Juan Rodrigo Rodriguez & Sergeant Roberto Arizola Jr. Post Office Building".
Introduced Apr 20, 2023 · Became law May 7, 2024 (Public Law 118-55) · Official record ↗
H.R. 133 (116th Congress) — Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021
Introduced Jan 3, 2019 · Became law Dec 27, 2020 (Public Law 116-260) · Official record ↗
H.R. 951 (116th Congress) — United States-Mexico Tourism Improvement Act of 2019
Introduced Feb 4, 2019 · Passed House Jun 10, 2019 · Official record ↗
H.R. 1211 (115th Congress) — To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 400 N. Main Street, Encinal, Texas, as the "Encinal Veterans Post Office".
Introduced Feb 21, 2017 · Became law Dec 21, 2018 (Public Law 115-341) · Official record ↗
H.R. 1210 (115th Congress) — To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 122 W. Goodwin Street, Pleasanton, Texas, as the "Pleasanton Veterans Post Office".
Introduced Feb 21, 2017 · Became law Dec 21, 2018 (Public Law 115-340) · Official record ↗
H.R. 1207 (115th Congress) — To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 306 River Street in Tilden, Texas, as the "Tilden Veterans Post Office".
Introduced Feb 21, 2017 · Became law Dec 13, 2018 (Public Law 115-311) · Official record ↗
H.R. 1209 (115th Congress) — To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 901 N. Francisco Avenue, Mission, Texas, as the "Mission Veterans Post Office Building".
Introduced Feb 21, 2017 · Became law Dec 6, 2018 (Public Law 115-284) · Official record ↗
H.R. 1567 (115th Congress) — United States-Mexico Economic Partnership Act
Introduced Mar 16, 2017 · Passed House Nov 27, 2018 · Official record ↗
H.R. 1208 (115th Congress) — To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 9155 Schaefer Road, Converse, Texas, as the "Converse Veterans Post Office Building".
Introduced Feb 21, 2017 · Became law Mar 20, 2018 (Public Law 115-138) · Official record ↗
H.R. 875 (114th Congress) — Cross-Border Trade Enhancement Act of 2016
Introduced Feb 11, 2015 · Became law Dec 16, 2016 (Public Law 114-279) · Official record ↗
Source: GovInfo BILLSTATUS (Library of Congress actions), pulled Oct 20, 2026. Provisions passed inside other bills are not counted.
Where they stand on the eight
A sourced vote always wins. Nothing is guessed.
- Immigration & Border SecuritySupportedNo flipStricter enforcement and border controls
- AbortionSupportedNo flipPro-life / restricting abortion
- Gun Rights & Second AmendmentOpposedNo flipOpposition to the restriction
- Free Speech & CensorshipOpposedNo flipStronger content moderation and restrictions
- Taxes, Spending & DebtOpposedNo flipHigher taxes, especially on the wealthy
- Energy PolicySupportedNo flipExpanded domestic and fossil-fuel production
- Crime & PolicingSupportedNo flipSupport for that reform package.
- Parental Rights & School ChoiceNo sourced recordNo sourced record
Votes with own party
44% of the time — 11 of 25 roll calls on this page went with the rest of the Democratic caucus.
Fat Hippo is whether they stay themselves. This is whether they stay with the party. Doesn't touch the pond.
Why this pond: A flip with no explanation on the file. Silence is HippoCricket. An explanation takes them out.
We show what they said and what they did. The verdict is yours.
Stance timeline by issue
Flips first
Each line is a sourced position. One banner is one flip on a landmark issue. Flips on other bills are listed in the Flips section, and Recorded flips counts both.
On the record — not in the pond
Iran War Powers Current events
On the record — not in the pond
- Mar 5, 2026 Voted Nay — H.Con.Res. 38 — direct removal of U.S. forces from Iran Official roll call
- Apr 16, 2026 Voted Yea — H.Con.Res. 40 — direct removal of U.S. forces from Iran Official roll call
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Healthcare Health
On the record — not in the pond
No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Women's Sports Eligibility Education
On the record — not in the pond
No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Artificial intelligence regulation Technology
On the record — not in the pond
No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Voting rights and election rules Elections
On the record — not in the pond
- Apr 10, 2025 Voted Yea — SAVE Act (H.R. 22) — On Passage Official roll call
- Feb 11, 2026 Voted Yea — SAVE America Act (passed as amendment to S. 1383; clerk title still Veterans Accessibility Advisory Committee Act). Official roll call
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Term limits Congress
On the record — not in the pond
No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Age limits for federal officials Congress
On the record — not in the pond
No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Presidential immunity / accountability Presidency
On the record — not in the pond
No sourced vote or statement recorded yet.
Shown only. Doesn't touch the pond.
Abortion Social Policy
0 explained · 0 unexplained
Jun 18, 2013 Supported Shown, not in the pond.
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Yea — Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (20-week)
On Passage
What this was: Would ban most abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with limited exceptions.
↗ clerk.house.govMay 13, 2015 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Yea — Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (20-week)
On Passage
What this was: Would ban most abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with limited exceptions.
↗ clerk.house.govSep 18, 2015 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Yea — Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
On Passage
What this was: Requires doctors to give an infant born alive after an attempted abortion the same care any other newborn would get, with penalties for failing to do so.
↗ clerk.house.govOct 3, 2017 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Yea — Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (20-week)
On Passage
What this was: Would ban most abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with limited exceptions.
↗ clerk.house.govJan 19, 2018 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Yea — Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
On Passage
What this was: Requires doctors to give an infant born alive after an attempted abortion the same care any other newborn would get, with penalties for failing to do so.
↗ clerk.house.govSep 24, 2021 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Nay — Women's Health Protection Act (codify Roe)
On Passage
What this was: Would write a federal right to abortion into statute and block many state limits, roughly locking in Roe v. Wade nationwide.
↗ clerk.house.govJul 15, 2022 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Nay — Women's Health Protection Act (codify Roe)
On Passage
What this was: Would write a federal right to abortion into statute and block many state limits, roughly locking in Roe v. Wade nationwide.
↗ clerk.house.govJan 11, 2023 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Yea — Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
On Passage
What this was: Requires doctors to give an infant born alive after an attempted abortion the same care any other newborn would get, with penalties for failing to do so.
↗ clerk.house.govJan 23, 2025 Supported Vote
Supported: Pro-life / restricting abortion
Voted Yea — Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
On Passage
What this was: Requires doctors to give an infant born alive after an attempted abortion the same care any other newborn would get, with penalties for failing to do so.
↗ clerk.house.gov
Crime & Policing Justice
0 explained · 0 unexplained
Dec 20, 2018 Yea Vote
Voted Yea — First Step Act
On Passage
What this was: 2018 prison-reform law. Cuts some federal mandatory minimums, expands early-release credits, and eases a few sentencing rules. Trump signed it.
↗ clerk.house.govJun 25, 2020 Supported Vote
Supported: Support for that reform package.
Voted Yea — George Floyd Justice in Policing Act
On Passage
What this was: Would restrict qualified immunity, ban federal chokeholds, limit no-knock warrants, and create a national police-misconduct registry.
↗ clerk.house.govMar 3, 2021 Supported Vote
Supported: Support for that reform package.
Voted Yea — George Floyd Justice in Policing Act
On Passage
What this was: Would restrict qualified immunity, ban federal chokeholds, limit no-knock warrants, and create a national police-misconduct registry.
↗ clerk.house.gov
Energy Policy Environment
0 explained · 0 unexplained
Feb 11, 2015 Supported Vote
Supported: Expanded domestic and fossil-fuel production
Voted Yea — Keystone XL Pipeline Approval Act
On Passage
What this was: Would approve the Keystone XL pipeline from Canada. A signature energy vote.
↗ clerk.house.govMar 30, 2023 Supported Vote
Supported: Expanded domestic and fossil-fuel production
Voted Yea — Lower Energy Costs Act (H.R.1)
On Passage
What this was: GOP energy package. More oil and gas leasing on federal land, faster permits, no presidential fracking ban, and fewer limits on LNG exports.
↗ clerk.house.gov
Free Speech & Censorship Civil Rights
0 explained · 0 unexplained
Mar 9, 2023 Opposed Vote
Opposed: Stronger content moderation and restrictions
Voted Nay — Protecting Speech from Government Interference Act (H.R.140)
On Passage
↗ clerk.house.gov
Gun Rights & Second Amendment Civil Rights
0 explained · 0 unexplained
Feb 27, 2019 Supported Vote
Supported: More restrictions
Voted Yea — Bipartisan Background Checks Act (H.R.8)
On Passage
What this was: Requires a licensed dealer to run a background check on a gun sale between private parties. The 2019 and 2021 House texts are both numbered H.R. 8. The 2021 text drops the 2019 ICE notice and the bar on fee caps and transfer records, and adds a farm pest-control exception plus Spanish and English forms. Not the 2013 Manchin-Toomey amendment, and not the 2022 Safer Communities Act.
↗ clerk.house.govMar 11, 2021 Supported Vote
Supported: More restrictions
Voted Yea — Bipartisan Background Checks Act (H.R.8)
On Passage
What this was: Requires a licensed dealer to run a background check on a gun sale between private parties. The 2019 and 2021 House texts are both numbered H.R. 8. The 2021 text drops the 2019 ICE notice and the bar on fee caps and transfer records, and adds a farm pest-control exception plus Spanish and English forms. Not the 2013 Manchin-Toomey amendment, and not the 2022 Safer Communities Act.
↗ clerk.house.govJun 24, 2022 Supported Vote
Supported: More restrictions
Voted Yea — Bipartisan Safer Communities Act
On Passage
What this was: 2022 gun-and-mental-health package after Uvalde. Extra checks for buyers under 21, money for state red-flag laws, closes the “boyfriend loophole,” and school/mental-health funding.
↗ clerk.house.govJul 29, 2022 Opposed Vote
Opposed: Opposition to the restriction
Voted Nay — Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 (H.R.1808)
On Passage
What this was: Would ban the sale of many semi-automatic rifles and large-capacity magazines. Existing guns would be grandfathered.
↗ clerk.house.gov
Immigration & Border Security Immigration
0 explained · 0 unexplained
Dec 16, 2005 Opposed Shown, not in the pond.
Opposed: More lenient immigration and reform
Voted Nay — Sensenbrenner border / interior enforcement (H.R.4437)
On Passage
↗ clerk.house.govMay 11, 2023 Opposed Vote
Opposed: More lenient immigration and reform
Voted Nay — Secure the Border Act (H.R.2)
On Passage
What this was: Restart wall construction, tighten asylum, end catch-and-release, require E-Verify. Passed the House, died in the Senate.
↗ clerk.house.govJan 7, 2025 Supported Vote
Supported: Stricter enforcement and border controls
Voted Yea — Laken Riley Act (H.R.29)
On Passage
What this was: Named after Laken Riley, murdered by a man in the country illegally. Requires ICE to detain illegal immigrants charged with theft, burglary, assault on police, or a crime that kills or badly injures someone. H.R. 29 and S. 5 are the same detention bill. The House voted on it twice in January 2025. The Senate version became law.
↗ clerk.house.govJan 22, 2025 Supported Vote
Supported: Stricter enforcement and border controls
Voted Yea — Laken Riley Act (S.5)
On Passage
What this was: Named after Laken Riley, murdered by a man in the country illegally. Requires ICE to detain illegal immigrants charged with theft, burglary, assault on police, or a crime that kills or badly injures someone. H.R. 29 and S. 5 are the same detention bill. The House voted on it twice in January 2025. The Senate version became law.
↗ clerk.house.gov
Taxes, Spending & Debt Economy
0 explained · 0 unexplained
Dec 20, 2017 Opposed Vote
Opposed: Higher taxes, especially on the wealthy
Voted Nay — Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (conference)
On Passage
What this was: 2017 Republican tax law. Cut individual and corporate rates, doubled the standard deduction, capped SALT. Trump signed it.
↗ clerk.house.govAug 12, 2022 Opposed Vote
Opposed: Higher taxes, especially on the wealthy
Voted Yea — Inflation Reduction Act
On Passage
What this was: Climate and energy tax credits, a 15% corporate minimum tax, IRS funding, and Medicare drug-price negotiation. Paid for in part by new taxes; Democrats framed it as deficit reduction.
↗ clerk.house.gov
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Profile checkers — not the pond
Four automated checks on the same file and the same rules. They can split.
Not four bots googling him. Four jobs on the same sourced votes. They don’t see party, PAC money, or who you like. They can split. The roll calls on this page are the backup — not the names on this card.
- HippoCricket
Grok
the flips
Unexplained move under the same-question rule. That’s a cricket.
- HippoCricket
Claude
the why
The record moved. No reason for the change on the file. Silence is the cricket.
- HippoCricket
Gemini
the file
File is on the published rule (25 votes, 7 of the 8). The gap is the missing why.
- HippoCricket
ChatGPT
the voter
A voter who only reads the file would see the move and no why. That’s the cricket.
4 of 4 landed on Fat Hippo. Different jobs. Same read.
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